Development and Validation of Situationship Scale: Preliminary Phase

Abstract

Aim: Development and Validation of the Situationship Scale: Preliminary Phase

Situationships, or relationships that lack a clear definition or label, have become increasingly prevalent among young adults. These relationships are often characterized by ambiguity, uncertainty, and a lack of commitment. To better understand the impact of this type of relationship, a research study was conducted to develop and validate a Situationship Scale during the Preliminary Phase.The primary objective of this study was to conduct qualitative research to define what a Situationship is, identify its effects, and its contributing factors. The target population for this study was young adults aged 18 to 25 who have been or are currently in a Situationship. A sample of 30 individuals was taken using purposeful and snowball sampling.The study revealed five themes that emerged from the analysis of the data: ambiguity in relationships, emotional distress, cognitive distress, sexual needs, and individual preferences. The theme of ambiguity in relationships was the most prevalent, indicating that a lack of clear definition or label for the relationship can cause confusion and uncertainty. The theme of emotional distress was also prominent, with participants reporting feelings of anxiety, frustration, and sadness related to their Situationship.

The theme of cognitive distress was related to the mental strain caused by the ambiguity and uncertainty of the relationship. Participants reported difficulty focusing on other areas of their lives due to the constant questioning and analysis of their Situationship. The theme of sexual needs highlighted the importance of physical intimacy in relationships, even those that lack a clear definition. Finally, the theme of individual preferences emphasized the importance of personal values and beliefs in the dynamics of a Situationship.Overall, the study showed the impact of a Situationship on one's personal and professional life. The lack of clarity and commitment in these relationships can cause emotional, cognitive, and sexual distress, which can affect one's overall well-being. The findings of this study can be used to develop interventions and support systems for young adults who are in or have been in a Situationship. Further research is needed to validate the Situationship Scale and to explore the long-term effects of these types of relationships.