Hybrid Laminates: Advancements in Multi-Material Machining Processes for Fiber Metal Laminates (FML) - A Comprehensive Review

Abstract

Hybrid laminates, particularly Fiber Metal Laminates (FML), have gained significant attention in recent years due to their unique combination of structural strength, lightweight properties, and durability. This comprehensive review explores the advancements in multi-material machining processes specific to FML, shedding light on the evolving landscape of hybrid laminates used in automobile, aircraft, and structural engineering applications. The study encompasses an in-depth analysis of the state-of-the-art technologies, methodologies, and materials utilized in the fabrication of FML, emphasizing the importance of integrating diverse materials for enhanced mechanical and thermal performance. The review spans from traditional machining techniques to cutting-edge technologies such as additive manufacturing and laser processing, providing insights into the challenges and opportunities associated with each method. Furthermore, the review addresses the implications of hybrid laminates in optimizing the design, manufacturing, and performance of complex structures. By synthesizing information from recent research, this review contributes to a holistic understanding of the advancements in FML machining processes, paving the way for future innovations in the field of multi-material laminates.