Seamless Elevator Door Automation for Enhanced User Convenience

Abstract

Traditional elevator systems can experience energy inefficiencies and prolonged wait times due to their reliance on button presses alone without confirming passenger presence. This research introduces an innovative prototype constructed using readily available hardware such as Arduino boards, stepper motors controlled by A4988 drivers, and infrared sensors installed on each floor. These sensors detect riders and enable the system to prioritize stops only where presence is verified. The goal of this implementation, designed and programmed using the Arduino Integrated Development Environment, was to develop a design that optimizes efficiency while still meeting the needs of passengers. By incorporating detection technology, this proof of concept aims to provide a more resource-efficient solution compared to conventional elevator control methods.