Analysis of Sociological Facets in Nissim Ezekiel’s Writings

Abstract

This article delves into the examination of sociological aspects through an analysis of Nissim Ezekiel's literary works. In the poem "Poet, Lover, Bird Watcher," the poem is portrayed as a discovery rather than a deliberate creation or a meticulously crafted piece. Ezekiel firmly believed that every individual encounters numerous challenges and trials during their journey between birth and death, with the inevitable destination being death itself. In the poem "Enterprise," Ezekiel envisions life as a pilgrimage, celebrating the diverse joys of existence. He views being alive as a reason for celebration, as highlighted in the lines "is a cause for celebration" (quoting "After Reading a Prediction Collected Poems 155"). In this context, the worm, as depicted in "The Worm Collected Poems 10," symbolizes unwavering strength that endures rainfall and continues its path. Ezekiel's perspective centers on the idea that humans are merely temporary guests in this world, while Nature serves as the gracious host. He eagerly anticipates the feast of life, and Nature's silence and songs, such as "Solitudo and sobriety" (referencing "Day, Collected Poems 59"), fill him with a sense of joy, described as "Ananda." Ezekiel's writings also reflect a keen awareness of the human flesh, its persistent desires, intense ecstasies, and the complex interplay with the mind. "Enterprise" encapsulates the human condition on our often challenging planet, highlighting the frequent attempts, failures, and frustrations inherent to human existence. These sentiments are further expressed in the poem "A Morning Walk," where the poet traverses Bombay, encountering a disheartening experience.

“The Indian landscape sears my eyes

 I have become part of it”